What is the process of a gas turning into a liquid called?

What is the process of a gas turning into a liquid called?

• A. Evaporation
• B. Condensation
• C. Sublimation
• D. Deposition

Answer: (B)

The process of a gas turning into a liquid is known as condensation. This phase change occurs when gas molecules lose energy, typically due to a decrease in temperature or an increase in pressure, causing them to come together to form a liquid. During condensation, the molecules, which were previously moving rapidly and widely spaced in the gaseous state, slow down and become more closely packed, transitioning into the liquid phase. Condensation is a critical process in various natural phenomena, such as the formation of clouds in the atmosphere. Here, water vapor in the air cools and condenses into tiny water droplets, creating clouds. This process is essential for the water cycle and has significant implications for weather patterns and climate.

The process of a gas turning into a liquid is known as condensation. This phase change occurs when gas molecules lose energy, typically due to a decrease in temperature or an increase in pressure, causing them to come together to form a liquid. During condensation, the molecules, which were previously moving rapidly and widely spaced in the gaseous state, slow down and become more closely packed, transitioning into the liquid phase.

Condensation is a critical process in various natural phenomena, such as the formation of clouds in the atmosphere. Here, water vapor in the air cools and condenses into tiny water droplets, creating clouds. This process is essential for the water cycle and has significant implications for weather patterns and climate.